How many hemispheres does the earth have

Encyclopedic Entry Vocabulary. Map by National Geographic. Eastern Hemisphere. International Date Line. East of this line is one day earlier than west. New World. Northern Hemisphere. Old World. Southern Hemisphere. Western Hemisphere. Media Credits The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit.

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Related Resources. Earth-Sun Relationships. View Collection. View Article. Navigating by Nature. View Map. Brazil and Ecuador are the only two South American countries that are partially located in the Northern Hemisphere.

About 32 African countries are wholly or partly located in the Northern hemisphere, along with about 54 Asian countries. About The only ocean that is completely located in this hemisphere is the Arctic Ocean. The other oceans, namely the Pacific , Atlantic , and the Indian Ocean have portions both in the Northern as well as in the Southern hemisphere.

This hemisphere includes the entirety of Australia , New Zealand , and Antarctica as well as major parts of South America, about one-third of Africa, and some islands of mainland Asia. Major portions of the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian oceans are located in the Southern hemisphere. In addition to this, the only ocean that is entirely located here is the Southern Ocean.

The Southern Hemisphere experiences a milder climate compared to the Northern Hemisphere and experiences the summer season from December to February and the winter season from June to August. This lists the logos of programs or partners of NG Education which have provided or contributed the content on this page.

Powered by. Any circle drawn around the Earth divides it into two equal halves called hemisphere s. There are generally considered to be four hemispheres: Northern, Southern, Eastern, and Western. The Equator , or line of 0 degrees latitude, divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern hemispheres.